https://dronebotworkshop.com/i2c-arduino-arduino/
https://www.circuitbasics.com/how-to-set-up-i2c-communication-for-arduino/
MASTER
/*I2C Master Demo
i2c-master-demo.ino
Demonstrate use of I2C bus
Master sends character and gets reply from Slave
DroneBot Workshop 2019
https://dronebotworkshop.com
*/
// Include Arduino Wire library for I2C
#include <Wire.h>
// Define Slave I2C Address
#define SLAVE_ADDR 9
// Define Slave answer size
#define ANSWERSIZE 5
void setup() {
// Initialize I2C communications as Master
Wire.begin();
// Setup serial monitor
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("I2C Master Demonstration");
}
void loop() {
delay(50);
Serial.println("Write data to slave");
// Write a charatre to the Slave
Wire.beginTransmission(SLAVE_ADDR);
Wire.write(0);
Wire.endTransmission();
Serial.println("Receive data");
// Read response from Slave
// Read back 5 characters
Wire.requestFrom(SLAVE_ADDR,ANSWERSIZE);
// Add characters to string
String response = "";
while (Wire.available()) {
char b = Wire.read();
response += b;
}
// Print to Serial Monitor
Serial.println(response);
}
SLAVE
/*
I2C Slave Demo
i2c-slave-demo.ino
Demonstrate use of I2C bus
Slave receives character from Master and responds
DroneBot Workshop 2019
https://dronebotworkshop.com
*/
// Include Arduino Wire library for I2C
#include <Wire.h>
// Define Slave I2C Address
#define SLAVE_ADDR 9
// Define Slave answer size
#define ANSWERSIZE 5
// Define string with response to Master
String answer = "Hello";
void setup() {
// Initialize I2C communications as Slave
Wire.begin(SLAVE_ADDR);
// Function to run when data requested from master
Wire.onRequest(requestEvent);
// Function to run when data received from master
Wire.onReceive(receiveEvent);
// Setup Serial Monitor
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("I2C Slave Demonstration");
}
void receiveEvent() {
// Read while data received
while (0 < Wire.available()) {
byte x = Wire.read();
}
// Print to Serial Monitor
Serial.println("Receive event");
}
void requestEvent() {
// Setup byte variable in the correct size
byte response[ANSWERSIZE];
// Format answer as array
for (byte i=0;i<ANSWERSIZE;i++) {
response[i] = (byte)answer.charAt(i);
}
// Send response back to Master
Wire.write(response,sizeof(response));
// Print to Serial Monitor
Serial.println("Request event");
}
void loop() {
// Time delay in loop
delay(50);
}
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